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The search results for "math.FA" include a variety of topics within mathematical physics and functional analysis. Key highlights include a commentary on entropy subadditivity by Lieb and Seiringer, which discusses using the monotonicity of relative entropy to derive tighter bounds. Additionally, there is a discussion of topology's role in phase transitions, a mathematical model linking Fibonacci numbers to genetic codes, and an addendum on quantum maps, emphasizing the need for mathematical knowledge management in these complex areas.
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arxiv.org
Comment on "Stronger subadditivity of entropy" by Lieb and Seiringer math-ph/0412009

We show how recent results of Lieb and Seiringer [math-ph/0412009; Phys. Rev. A 71, 062329 (2005)] can be obtained from repeated use of the monotonicity of relative entropy under partial traces, and explain how to use their approach to obtain tighter bounds in many situations.…

math-ph quant-ph
arxiv.org
Topology and Phase Transitions: Theorem on a necessary relation

An emended and improved version of the present paper has been archived in math-ph/0505057, and a preliminary account of its content has been published in Phys.Rev.Lett. 92, 60601, (2004). Moreover, in order to prove the relevance of topology for phase transition phenomena in a broad domain of physic…

math-ph cond-mat.stat-mech hep-th math.DG math.GT
arxiv.org
A Mathematical Model for the Genetic Code(s) Based on Fibonacci Numbers and their q-Analogues

This work aims at showing the relevance and the applications possibilities of the Fibonacci sequence, and also its q-deformed or quantum extension, in the study of the genetic code(s). First, after the presentation of a new formula, an indexed double Fibonacci sequence, comprising the first six Fibo…

q-bio.OT
arxiv.org
Mathematical knowledge management is needed

In this lecture I discuss some aspects of MKM, Mathematical Knowledge Management, with particuar emphasis on information storage and information retrieval.…

cs.IR
arxiv.org
Addendum: Level Spacings for Integrable Quantum Maps in Genus Zero

In this addendum we strengthen the results of math-ph/0002010 in the case of polynomial phases. We prove that Cesaro means of the pair correlation functions of certain integrable quantum maps on the 2-sphere at level N tend almost always to the Poisson (uniform limit). The quantum maps are exponenti…

math-ph math.SP
arxiv.org
Comment on "Noether's-type theorems on time scales" [J. Math. Phys. 61, 113502 (2020)]

We comment on the validity of Noether's theorem and on the conclusions of [J. Math. Phys. 61 (2020), no. 11, 113502].…

math.OC math-ph
arxiv.org
Mathematical Model of a pH-gradient Creation at Isoelectrofocusing

The mathematical model describing the stationary natural pH-gradient arising under the action of an electric field in an aqueous solution of ampholytes (amino acids) is constructed and investigated. The model is a part of a more general model of the isoelectrofocusing process. Investigation is based…

physics.chem-ph math.NA
arxiv.org
A General Mathematical Framework Suitable for Studying Signaling Cascades

We define a general mathematical framework for studying post-translational modification processes under the assumption of mass action kinetics.…

q-bio.QM q-bio.MN
arxiv.org
Pathwise superhedging on prediction sets

In this paper we provide a pricing-hedging duality for the model-independent superhedging price with respect to a prediction set $Ξ\subseteq C[0,T]$, where the superhedging property needs to hold pathwise, but only for paths lying in $Ξ$. For any Borel measurable claim $ξ$ which is bounded from b…

q-fin.MF math.PR
arxiv.org
A mathematical model for period-memorizing behavior in Physarum plasmodium

A mathematical model to describe period-memorizing behavior in Physarum plasmodium are reported. In constructing the model, we first examine the basic characteristics required for the class of models, then create a minimal linear model to fulfill these requirements. We also propose two modifications…

q-bio.CB q-bio.SC