Scholar iON
Academic Synthesis
The scholarly works related to "hep-ph" engage with significant theoretical advancements in high-energy physics, particularly touching on string theory, dualities, and the intricacies of black hole thermodynamics. A notable theme across these papers is the exploration of duality symmetries and their implications for the understanding of fundamental forces and cosmology, as seen in the studies of D-brane charges and SL(2,Z) duality. The Cardy-Verlinde formula's applicability to various AdS black holes underscores ongoing debates about entropy and energy relationships within conformal field theories, highlighting both its successes and limitations in diverse gravitational contexts. Additionally, research into stringy SO(10) SUSY-GUTs reflects broader efforts to unify particle physics frameworks within string theory, demonstrating the field's dynamic pursuit of a comprehensive model of fundamental interactions.
This paper has been withdrawn since the material in these notes has been updated, and extended, in hep-th/0409031 and hep-th/0409033, and in work to follow.
Paper is withdrawn and superseded by EFI-94-36 which will appear shortly with the new hep-th number hep-th/9407111 .
In a recent paper hep-th/0008140 by E. Verlinde, an interesting formula has been put forward, which relates the entropy of a conformal formal field in arbitrary dimensions to its total energy and Casimir energy. This formula has been shown to hold for the conformal field theories that have AdS duals in the cases of AdS Schwarzschild black holes and AdS Kerr black holes. In this paper we further check this formula with various black holes with AdS asymptotics. For the hyperbolic AdS black holes, the Cardy-Verlinde formula is found to hold if we choose the ``massless'' black hole as the ground state, but in this case, the Casimir energy is negative. For the AdS Reissner-NordstrΓΆm black holes in arbitrary dimensions and charged black holes in D=5, D=4, and D=7 maximally supersymmetric gauged supergravities, the Cardy-Verlinde formula holds as well, but a proper internal energy which corresponds to the mass of supersymmetric backgrounds must be subtracted from the total energy. It is failed to rewrite the entropy of corresponding conformal field theories in terms of the Cardy-Verlinde formula for the AdS black holes in the Lovelock gravity.
Report in extended abstract form. Based on talk given at Strings '95, Los Angeles, CA. This is a summary of the findings initially presented in hep-th/9505080. Results of a step (the complete classification of free fermionic solutions to $N=1$ spacetime) in the search for stringy three-generation SO(10) SUSY-GUTs are reviewed.
This manuscript has been withdrawn by the author. Some of the material has been included in the manuscript 'Embedded Monopoles' at hep-th/0106254.
In preparation to the experimental results which will be available in the future, we consider geo-neutrino production in greater detail than in [F. Mantovani et al., arXiv:hep-ph/0309013], putting the basis for a more refined model. We study geo-neutrino production for different models of matter circulation and composition in the mantle. By using global mass balance for the Bulk Silicate Earth, the predicted flux contribution from distant sources in the crust and in the mantle is fixed within +-15% (full range). A detailed geological and geochemical investigation of the region near the detector has to be performed, for reducing the flux uncertainty from fluctuations of the local abundances to the level of the global geochemical error. A five-kton detector operating over four years at a site relatively far from nuclear power plants can measure the geo-neutrino signal with 5% accuracy (1 sigma). It will provide a crucial test of the Bulk Silicate Earth and a direct estimate of the radiogenic contribution to terrestrial heat.
In response to Kim's comment (nucl-th/9903040) on the sum rules for pion-baryon coupling constants obtained in hep-ph/9512259 and hep-ph/9606471, we point out that our treatment of the continuum is consistent with duality and with the fact that the correlator in the presence of an external meson or field should be represented by a double dispersion relation.
This part of the talk aims to present briefly the biodata and the exceptional career of Paco Yndurain who left us suddenly in June 2008. The scientific part: Light Scalar Mesons in QCD is published in the proceedings of QCD 08 (Montpellier 7-12th july 2008: arXiv:0811.0563 [hep-ph]).
This is a comment on hep-th/0702136